the head of of bdelloid rotifers
head of Philodinida

The head is the anterior part of a bdelloid rotifer

Schematic diagram of the foot of a bdelloid rotifer
 
 
 
Macrotrachela sp.5, the two images show the same specimen. Juxtaposition of specimen while whirling (left image) and while creeping (right). Left: head and neck; the dorsal antenna (DA) always inserts at the 1st neck pseudosegment (NS1). Ci: cingulum; DA: dorsal antenna; NS1-NS3: neck pseudosegments; Ro: rostrum (which is orientatd perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the specimen); Tr: trochi; UL: upper lip.
The right image shows the anterior part of a creeping specimen. The rostrum is in the front of the head. Visible are the rostral cilia and the the invaginated trochal discs (arrows).
Macrotrachela nana ligulata rotifer, whirling
Philodina rotifer, whirling.
Macrotrachela cf brachysoma rotifer, whirling. left/ right. Upper lip.
Macrotrachela compacta rotifer, whirling. Upper lip.
 
Didymodactylos carnosus rotifer, whirling. Upper lip.
 
 
 
 
Macrotrachela ehrenbergii rotifer, whirling. left/ right. Upper lip.
Macrotrachela ehrenbergii rotifer, whirling. left/ right. Upper lip.
To get the best view on the toes the position of the rotifer should be "upside down", which happens very often when the rotifer is creeping.
left: Macrotrachela papillosa rotifer, creeping; mouth./ right: Macrotrachela brachysoma
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Macrotrachela magna left; Macrotrachela plicata right
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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